![]() ![]() Greeted dock-side by the premier of British Columbia and the mayor of Vancouver, he was given a parade through the city to Stanley Park, where he spoke to an audience estimated at over 40,000. Harding made an official visit to Vancouver, British Columbia, on J(six days prior to his death). While filled with much symbolism, the meetings did pave the way for the start of construction on the Elephant Butte Dam project in 1911, even as Mexico fell into revolution. Taft and Mexican president Porfirio Díaz exchanged visits across the Mexico–United States border, at El Paso, Texas, and Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, in October 1909. Taft and Harding each made one international trip while president. Harding (in 1920) visited Panama while each was the president-elect. Subsequently, both William Howard Taft (in 1909) and Warren G. ![]() president to leave the country while in office. When Theodore Roosevelt traveled to Panama in November 1906 to inspect progress on the canal, he became the first U.S. became the dominant military power in Central America. With the completion of the Panama Canal in 1914, the American Panama Canal Zone became a major staging area for the U.S. Trips to Europe and Asia are becoming almost routine in the 21st century. A round the world trip was first done by Johnson and subsequently has been done by presidents Nixon and Bush. Presidential visits of over 10,000 miles (16,093 km) are common. President Barack Obama (2009–2017) visited 58 countries. All totaled, they went to 91 countries with a combined population of 85% of the world total. Bush (2001–2009) visited 72 and 73 countries respectively during their terms of office. Presidents Bill Clinton (1993–2001) and George W. The plane is accompanied by a heavy lift aircraft that carries the helicopters and the limousines. The planes have over 4,000 square feet (372 m 2) of floor space, a bedroom and a shower, and enough secure communications to allow the plane to be a reasonable place to run the country. In 1990 the military version of the Boeing 747, the VC-25, was introduced for the use of the president. The frequency and travel distance of presidential international travel has increased dramatically since George H. ![]() Johnson, who flew 523,000 miles aboard Air Force One while in office, made the first round-the-world presidential trip in December 1967. He made multiple long-distance trips abroad by plane, each one an offshoot of Allied diplomatic interactions during World War II. While Eisenhower was the first president to travel by jet (and the first to travel via helicopter as well), the first airplane trips by a sitting president were those of Franklin D. Jet aircraft enabled American presidents to travel the globe in ways that would have been impractical if not inconceivable before. Forty years later, Dwight Eisenhower made the same trip by jet in nine hours. ![]() When Woodrow Wilson traveled to Europe aboard the George Washington in 1918–19, the voyage took nine days. Early in the 20th century, trips were made by steamship. New transportation technologies also played a role in the changing patterns of presidential travel as well. Roosevelt's four immediate successors made at least one international trip while in office, cementing the acceptability of presidential global travel. The first international presidential trip, Theodore Roosevelt's 1906 visit to Panama, signaled a new era in how presidents conducted diplomatic relations with other countries. This taboo was broken in the early 20th century, as policy makers at the federal level began to reevaluate the nation's role in international affairs. The general public did not want their president mingling with royalty, visiting grand palaces, or exchanging bows with kings and queens. Domestic travel was regarded as a welcome opportunity for presidents to talk with the people who had elected them, but foreign travel was seen in an altogether different light. The most widely publicized trip of this nature was the 1877–79 world tour of Ulysses S. In the 19th century, American social convention made international travel by the incumbent president taboo, though foreign travel by former presidents was acceptable. These are complicated undertakings that require months of planning along with a great deal of coordination and communication. Traveling abroad is one of the many duties of the president of the United States, leading the nation's diplomatic efforts through state visits, private meetings with foreign leaders or attending international summits. International trips made by presidents of the United States have become a valuable part of the United States' interactions with foreign nations since such trips were first made in the early 20th century. ![]()
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